Our latex printer was having issues and a tech suggested we replace every head to rule out a bad head. We replaced it..printed with it for a day and it didnt fix the issue, so we put all the old heads back in. Re-capped the new heads and put them on the shelf.
About 3 months later I grabbed one of those heads - It wasnt a perfect nozzle print the moment I put it in... but I was using it for a template that I just needed an outline for, so I didnt care. I ran the print... about 12" in, the banding went away... I re-did a nozzle test, and to my surprise it was perfect. So 3 months out of the machine after it had ink go through it... and it didnt get damaged. I thought I'd have to clean it with water and a cloth to get it back, but I was amazed when I didn't.
I dont know how long the ink can sit without being shaken or losing its pigment. Honestly, you shake it 3 light times after its been sitting on the shelf for 4 months and its fine... so I dont think it sitting there will be an issue. It's not like UV ink where you have to shake it every few days... If youre printing once a month, or once every 2 months... A latex printer is the best printer you can get.
I used to own a 110 at my house... and it'd sit in my garage for months at a time in between uses, and it'd boot up and print perfectly.
I do miss some things about solvent printers... and while when I just switched to Latex, I'd never touch a solvent again.. I'm more open to it, The Epson looks awesome. But hands down... if you're not printing everyday, or every other day... The only printer I'd recommend in the wide format category is a Latex. People can compare Latex/Solvent in many different categories... but you'd be insane to say a solvent can sit dormant as long as a latex can.