Artbot is right. Looking at the images of your printhead nozzle test I can see that your heads are Ricoh's. I am not sure as well about the latest ink chemistry that CET Color is using, but first you have flush your heads to make sure that the nozzles are not clogged. I would suggest that after flushing with NMP or CET Color flushing solution, you have to push air using a syringe thru the nozzle to fully drain the flushing solution from the head ink chambers.
Fill ink to heads and purge the air thru the extension tubes on the printheads, reprime the heads and wipe it clean.
Be very observant with your negative pressure. Again the property of the ink here comes in to play. White ink are usually heavier than the other colors because of the metallic pigment. Your negative pressure is called the meniscus vacuum on some other machines. Which is but only correct, because the ink is forming a meniscus on the surface of the nozzle plate. Too much of a negative pressure/meniscus vacuum, it will pull the ink towards the head and forming a deeper meniscus in which the piezo will no longer have a volume to eject. A low vacuum would cause the meniscus to bulge outwards and would cause the ink to stick on the nozzle plate because of surface tension.
Increasing the printhead temperature would cause the ink to decrease its viscosity thus also decreasing surface tension. It would be easier for the heads to jet the inks but the effect would be overs praying or satellites most especially if the carriage is moving at a faster speed.
There is usually a sweet spot and depending on your environment, it is not really hard to establish it.
Also once the heads are jetting white really well, maintain it by printing at least a foot square of full white image in order to eject the old ink that is on the heads. Remember that you might have ink recirculation on the primary tanks, but there is none on the ink, since the ink is heated on the heads the tendency of the pigment is to settle down on the bottom which is on your nozzles.
Therefore there are 3 parameters that you have to find for the sweet spot.
1. negative pressure
2. ink/printhead temperature
3. printhead voltage (This will be the last that I would touch)
It could only be an air bubble trapped on the heads if it was jetting well previously.
My two cents.